Cnalphanumonly

cnalphanumonly 过滤器删除包含除汉字、英文字母或数字以外的任何字符的词项。

配置

cnalphanumonly 过滤器内置于 Zilliz Cloud。要使用它，只需在 analyzer_params 的过滤器部分指定其名称。

Python

python

analyzer_params = {
    "tokenizer": "jieba",
    "filter": ["cnalphanumonly"],
}

Java

java

Map<String, Object> analyzerParams = new HashMap<>();
analyzerParams.put("tokenizer", "jieba");
analyzerParams.put("filter", Collections.singletonList("cnalphanumonly"));

Go

go

analyzerParams := map[string]any{"tokenizer": "jieba", "filter": []any{"cnalphanumonly"}}

Rust

rust

let analyzer_params = serde_json::json!({"tokenizer": "jieba", "filter": ["cnalphanumonly"]});

C++

c++

nlohmann::json analyzer_params = {
    {"tokenizer", "jieba"},
    {"filter", {"cnalphanumonly"}}
};

NodeJS

javascript

const analyzer_params = {
    "tokenizer": "jieba",
    "filter": ["cnalphanumonly"],
};

cURL

bash

# restful
analyzerParams='{
  "tokenizer": "jieba",
  "filter": [
    "cnalphanumonly"
  ]
}'

cnalphanumonly 过滤器作用于分词器生成的词项，因此必须与分词器结合使用。有关 Zilliz Cloud 中可用的分词器列表，请参阅分词器参考。

定义 analyzer_params 后，您可以在定义 Collection Schema 时将其应用于 VARCHAR 字段。这使得 Zilliz Cloud 能够使用指定的分析器处理该字段中的文本，以实现高效的分词和过滤。更多信息，请参阅使用示例。

使用示例

在完成 Analyzer 配置后，您可以使用 run_analyzer 方法来验证分词效果是否符合预期。

Analyzer 配置

Python

python

analyzer_params = {
    "tokenizer": "jieba",
    "filter": ["cnalphanumonly"],
}

Java

java

Map<String, Object> analyzerParams = new HashMap<>();
analyzerParams.put("tokenizer", "jieba");
analyzerParams.put("filter", Collections.singletonList("cnalphanumonly"));

Go

go

analyzerParams = map[string]any{"tokenizer": "jieba", "filter": []any{"cnalphanumonly"}}

Rust

rust

let analyzer_params = serde_json::json!({"tokenizer": "jieba", "filter": ["cnalphanumonly"]});

C++

c++

nlohmann::json analyzer_params = {
    {"tokenizer", "jieba"},
    {"filter", {"cnalphanumonly"}}
};

NodeJS

javascript

const analyzer_params = {
    "tokenizer": "jieba",
    "filter": ["cnalphanumonly"],
};

cURL

bash

# restful
analyzerParams='{
  "tokenizer": "jieba",
  "filter": [
    "cnalphanumonly"
  ]
}' 

使用 run_analyzer 验证效果

Python

python

from pymilvus import (
    MilvusClient,
)

client = MilvusClient(
    uri="YOUR_CLUSTER_ENDPOINT",
    token="YOUR_CLUSTER_TOKEN"
)

# Sample text to analyze
sample_text = "Milvus 是 LF AI & Data Foundation 下的一个开源项目，以 Apache 2.0 许可发布。"

# Run the jieba tokenizer with the defined configuration
result = client.run_analyzer(sample_text, analyzer_params)
print("Analyzer output:", result)

Java

java

import io.milvus.v2.client.ConnectConfig;
import io.milvus.v2.client.MilvusClientV2;
import io.milvus.v2.service.vector.request.RunAnalyzerReq;
import io.milvus.v2.service.vector.response.RunAnalyzerResp;

import java.util.*;

ConnectConfig config = ConnectConfig.builder()
        .uri("YOUR_CLUSTER_ENDPOINT")
        .token("YOUR_CLUSTER_TOKEN")
        .build();
MilvusClientV2 client = new MilvusClientV2(config);

List<String> texts = new ArrayList<>();
texts.add("Milvus 是 LF AI & Data Foundation 下的一个开源项目，以 Apache 2.0 许可发布。");

RunAnalyzerResp resp = client.runAnalyzer(RunAnalyzerReq.builder()
        .texts(texts)
        .analyzerParams(analyzerParams)
        .build());
List<RunAnalyzerResp.AnalyzerResult> results = resp.getResults();

Go

go

import (
    "context"
    "fmt"

    "github.com/milvus-io/milvus/client/v3/milvusclient"
)

client, err := milvusclient.New(ctx, &milvusclient.ClientConfig{
    Address: "YOUR_CLUSTER_ENDPOINT",
    APIKey:  "YOUR_CLUSTER_TOKEN",
})
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    // handle error
}

texts := []string{"Milvus 是 LF AI & Data Foundation 下的一个开源项目，以 Apache 2.0 许可发布。"}
option := milvusclient.NewRunAnalyzerOption(texts...).
    WithAnalyzerParams(analyzerParams)

result, err := client.RunAnalyzer(ctx, option)
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    // handle error
}

Rust

rust

use milvus::v2::prelude::*;

let client = ClientV2::new(&ConnectConfig::new().uri("YOUR_CLUSTER_ENDPOINT").token("YOUR_CLUSTER_TOKEN")).await?;

let sample_text = "Milvus 是 LF AI & Data Foundation 下的一个开源项目，以 Apache 2.0 许可发布。";
client
    .run_analyzer(
        RunAnalyzerRequest::builder()
            .texts([sample_text])
            .analyzer_params(analyzer_params.clone())
            .build()?,
    )
    .await?;

C++

c++

#include <iostream>

#include "milvus/MilvusClientV2.h"

auto client = milvus::MilvusClientV2::Create();

milvus::ConnectParam connect_param{"YOUR_CLUSTER_ENDPOINT", "YOUR_CLUSTER_TOKEN"};
auto status = client->Connect(connect_param);
if (!status.IsOk()) {
    std::cout << status.Message() << std::endl;
}

std::string text = "Milvus 是 LF AI & Data Foundation 下的一个开源项目，以 Apache 2.0 许可发布。";
auto request = milvus::RunAnalyzerRequest()
                       .AddText(text)
                       .WithAnalyzerParams(analyzer_params);

milvus::RunAnalyzerResponse response;
status = client->RunAnalyzer(request, response);
if (!status.IsOk()) {
    std::cout << status.Message() << std::endl;
}

NodeJS

javascript

import { MilvusClient } from "@zilliz/milvus2-sdk-node";

const client = new MilvusClient({
    address: "YOUR_CLUSTER_ENDPOINT",
    token: "YOUR_CLUSTER_TOKEN"
});

// Sample text to analyze
const sample_text = "Milvus 是 LF AI & Data Foundation 下的一个开源项目，以 Apache 2.0 许可发布。";

// Run the jieba tokenizer with the defined configuration
const result = await client.runAnalyzer({
    text: sample_text,
    analyzer_params: analyzer_params
});

cURL

bash

# restful
export MILVUS_HOST="YOUR_CLUSTER_ENDPOINT"
export SAMPLE_TEXT="Milvus 是 LF AI & Data Foundation 下的一个开源项目，以 Apache 2.0 许可发布。"
curl -X POST "http://${MILVUS_HOST}/v2/vectordb/common/run_analyzer" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Request-Timeout: 10" \
  -d '{
    "text": ["'"${SAMPLE_TEXT}"'"],
    "analyzerParams": "{\"tokenizer\":\"jieba\",\"filter\":[\"cnalphanumonly\"]}"
  }' 

预期结果

python

['Milvus', '是', 'LF', 'AI', 'Data', 'Foundation', '下', '的', '一个', '开源', '项目', '以', 'Apache', '2.0', '许可', '发布']